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The Utilizing of Geographical Information System for Showing Distribution Burglary in Sheffield City, United Kingdom

Received: 26 January 2016     Accepted: 23 February 2016     Published: 12 March 2016
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Abstract

Burglary is one of the dangerous types of crime in society. The rate of this phenomenon has increased in the areas that have negative impact on the relationship between residents with government law. This increase also shows that the low of the security in this society make their people do not feel better security of life. This study concentrates of the utilized Geographical Information System (GIs) to identify the level of burglary and the factors that have a big related with it in Sheffield in 2011. In addition, (MapInfo 10 and Arc GIs 10) play a role in detecting and presenting data due to the utility of maps. GIS could have a charmed role in displaying the ratio and distribution of the burglary in each sector of the city, and sociocultural impacts on the residents. The criteria that were involved in this study contains (student, age 16-29, unemployed, white and black African, sharing house and no qualification). Both of CASWEB 2011 census and Edina UK Border were used to collect the data and create the map in Sheffield.

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12
Page(s) 26-33
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Geography, GIS & Burglary Rate in Sheffield City

References
[1] ANONYMOUS, (2005). "Crime and Burglary Protection" Safety Now, (238) 1.
[2] BELL, R., and JONES, G. (2002). Youth policies in the UK: A chronological map.
[3] BUGLARY, (2013) Encyclopædia Britannica Inc.
[4] CANTER, P.R (1997). Geographic information systems and crime analysis in Baltimore County, Maryland. In: D. Weisburd and J.T. McEwen, eds., Crime Mapping and Crime Prevention. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press.
[5] CHAINEY. S and RATCLIFFE. J (2005). GIS and crime mapping, John Wiley, Chichester.
[6] DRAKE, L. M., and SIMPER, R. (2008). The measurement of police force efficiency: an assessment of UK Home Office policy. Contemporary Economic Policy, 23(4), 465-482.
[7] GRUBESIC, T and MURRAY, A (2001). Detecting hot-spots using cluster analysis and GIs. In Paper presented at the 5th annual international crime mapping research conference, Dallas, Texas, USA.
[8] HELSINKI, (2010) “international statistics on crime and justice”. [Online]. last access 29th March 2013 at: http://www.heuni.fi/Satellite?blobtable=MungoBlobs&blobcol=urldata&SSURIapptype=BlobServer&SSURIcontainer=Default&SSURIsession=false&blobkey=id&blobheadervalue1=inline;%20filename=Hakapaino_final_07042010.pdf&SSURIsscontext=Satellite%20Server&blobwhere=1266335656647&blobheadername1=Content-Disposition&ssbinary=true&blobheader=application/pdf.
[9] Home Office Counting Rules for Recorded Crime, (2015). Burglary Dwelling & Burglary non Dwelling. [Online]. last access 22nd Feb. 2016 at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/419548/count-burglary-april-2015.pdf
[10] LOVETT, A., HANES, R., SUNNENBERG, G., and GALE, S. (2002). Car travel time and accessibility by bus to general practitioner services: a study using patient registers and GIS. Social Science & Medicine, 55(1), 97-111.
[11] MARTIN, D., NOLAN, A., and TRANMER, M (2001). The application of zone-design methodology in the 2001 UK Census. Environment and Planning A, 33(11), 1949-1962.
[12] NORRIS, C. (2007). The intensification and bifurcation of surveillance in British criminal justice policy. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 13(1-2), 139-158.
[13] PENG, Tao and HONGYONG, Yuan (2010). "GIS based crime risk analysis and management in cities" IEEE, 3721.
[14] SHOVER, N. (1991) "Burglary" Crime and Justice, (14), 73-113.
[15] TILLEY, N., TSELONI, A., and FARRELL, G. (2011). Income Disparities of Burglary Risk Security Availability during the Crime Drop. British Journal of Criminology, 51(2), 296-313.
[16] VAENCIA, R. R. (2002). Chicano school failure and success: Past, present, and future. Rutledge.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zana Fattah Ali. (2016). The Utilizing of Geographical Information System for Showing Distribution Burglary in Sheffield City, United Kingdom. Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(2), 26-33. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12

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    ACS Style

    Zana Fattah Ali. The Utilizing of Geographical Information System for Showing Distribution Burglary in Sheffield City, United Kingdom. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2016, 4(2), 26-33. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12

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    AMA Style

    Zana Fattah Ali. The Utilizing of Geographical Information System for Showing Distribution Burglary in Sheffield City, United Kingdom. Humanit Soc Sci. 2016;4(2):26-33. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12,
      author = {Zana Fattah Ali},
      title = {The Utilizing of Geographical Information System for Showing Distribution Burglary in Sheffield City, United Kingdom},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {26-33},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20160402.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20160402.12},
      abstract = {Burglary is one of the dangerous types of crime in society. The rate of this phenomenon has increased in the areas that have negative impact on the relationship between residents with government law. This increase also shows that the low of the security in this society make their people do not feel better security of life. This study concentrates of the utilized Geographical Information System (GIs) to identify the level of burglary and the factors that have a big related with it in Sheffield in 2011. In addition, (MapInfo 10 and Arc GIs 10) play a role in detecting and presenting data due to the utility of maps. GIS could have a charmed role in displaying the ratio and distribution of the burglary in each sector of the city, and sociocultural impacts on the residents. The criteria that were involved in this study contains (student, age 16-29, unemployed, white and black African, sharing house and no qualification). Both of CASWEB 2011 census and Edina UK Border were used to collect the data and create the map in Sheffield.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - Burglary is one of the dangerous types of crime in society. The rate of this phenomenon has increased in the areas that have negative impact on the relationship between residents with government law. This increase also shows that the low of the security in this society make their people do not feel better security of life. This study concentrates of the utilized Geographical Information System (GIs) to identify the level of burglary and the factors that have a big related with it in Sheffield in 2011. In addition, (MapInfo 10 and Arc GIs 10) play a role in detecting and presenting data due to the utility of maps. GIS could have a charmed role in displaying the ratio and distribution of the burglary in each sector of the city, and sociocultural impacts on the residents. The criteria that were involved in this study contains (student, age 16-29, unemployed, white and black African, sharing house and no qualification). Both of CASWEB 2011 census and Edina UK Border were used to collect the data and create the map in Sheffield.
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Author Information
  • Geography Department, Koya University, Koya, Iraq

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