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Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh

Received: 2 August 2015     Accepted: 11 August 2015     Published: 19 August 2015
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Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11
Page(s) 337-344
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Livelihood, Fishermen, Marketing Channel, Talma River, Northern Bangladesh

References
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[14] H. Ali, M. A. K. Azad, M. Anisuzzaman, M. M. R. Chowdhury, M. E. Hoque, and M. I. Sharful, “Livelihood status of the fish farmers in some selected areas of Tarakanda upazila of Mymensingh district,” Journal of Agroforestry and Environment, vol. 3(2), pp. 85-89, 2009.
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  • APA Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Nurunnabi Mondal, Kazi Ahsan Habib, Jannatun Shahin, Md. Golam Rabbane. (2015). Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. American Journal of Life Sciences, 3(5), 337-344. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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    ACS Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman; Md. Nurunnabi Mondal; Kazi Ahsan Habib; Jannatun Shahin; Md. Golam Rabbane. Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. Am. J. Life Sci. 2015, 3(5), 337-344. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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    AMA Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Nurunnabi Mondal, Kazi Ahsan Habib, Jannatun Shahin, Md. Golam Rabbane. Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. Am J Life Sci. 2015;3(5):337-344. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11,
      author = {Md. Ataur Rahman and Md. Nurunnabi Mondal and Kazi Ahsan Habib and Jannatun Shahin and Md. Golam Rabbane},
      title = {Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {337-344},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20150305.11},
      abstract = {The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh
    AU  - Md. Ataur Rahman
    AU  - Md. Nurunnabi Mondal
    AU  - Kazi Ahsan Habib
    AU  - Jannatun Shahin
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11
    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    SP  - 337
    EP  - 344
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11
    AB  - The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Fisheries Management, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries Management, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Matshya Bhaban, Ramna, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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